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  • To add a primary key using ALTER command

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    Adding a primary key using ALTER Command:

    Alter command is generally used to modify table . It can be used to add columns or to remove columns. Using Alter command we can also add or remove a key from a table.

    Syntax:

    ALTER TABLE tablename ADD CONSTRAINT constraintname PRIMARY KEY (columnname);
    

    Example:

    ALTER TABLE Employee 
    ADD CONSTRAINT EmployeePK PRIMARY KEY (EmpID);
    

    Above query will make EmpID a primary key for Employee table.

    ALTER TABLE Employee 
    ADD CONSTRAINT EmployeePK  PRIMARY KEY (EmpID, Name);
    

    Above query will make EmpID and Name a primary key for Employee table. As combining EmpID and Name it work as a primary key for Employee table.

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