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BufferedInputStream in java
about 8 years ago
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about 8 years ago
public native int read() throws IOException;
This is a native call to the OS which uses the disk to read the single byte. This is a heavy operation.
For BufferedInputStream, the method delegates to an overloaded read() method that reads 8192 amount of bytes and buffers them until they are needed. It still returns only the single byte (but keeps the others in reserve). This way the BufferedInputStream makes less native calls to the OS to read from the file.
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