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  • Network Layer Protocols

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    Network Layer Protocols

     

    While sending or receiving data there  is lot of things happens at the background. We call that things a set of rules commonly called as protocols.

     

    Address Resolution Protocol(ARP)

     

    While communication a host always need the MAC address of the destination which pertain to the same domain or network.

     

    A MAC address is the hardware address that is burnt at the time of manufacturing into the component that remains permanent.

     

    ARP Mechanism

     


    Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

     

    IMCP is used as the error detection and the error logging protocol.

     

    It uses IP protocol suite for its communication.

     

    IP protocol is non reliable and the best effort so as the ICMP.

     

     

    Networking

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