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  • Logger class in PHP

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    Hi

    This is a simple application logging class which you can use in your PHP project. It currently provides two methods, one for logging messages and another to log a dump with an optional message. I will add the streams support and stack trace facility in the future as and when I find the time to do so.

    Usage :
    Include the Logger class in your PHP code.

    require_once 'logger.php';
    

    Get the class instance by calling the static get_logger method.

    $logger = Logger::get_logger();
    

    This will create a directory named as logs in the current directory and a logfile with the name "currentdate.log" inside this logs directory.

    Alternatively you can also pass the directory path where you want to store the log file like :

    $logger = Logger::get_logger('/var/www/html/my_project');
    

    This will create the logfile with the name "currentdate.log".

    You can write a log entry by either calling the log() method or write a dump by calling the dump() method like

    $logger->log("This is test log message.");
    

    Or

    $logger->dump($_SERVER, "Dump of $_SERVER superglobal");
    

    Bugs : The code is not much and so I do not expect any bug. If you find one, I would very much appreciate it if you'd let me know in the comments.

    Class Code :

    define("DATESTRING_FULL", "Y-m-d D H:i:s");
    
    /**
     * Logger Class
     *
     * This is an application logging class.
     *
     * @author  
     */
    
    class Logger
    {
        private static $logger          = NULL;     // Instance of the logger class when default log file is in use.
        private static $user_logger     = NULL;     // Instance of the logger class when a log file is specified by the developer.
    
        private $user_handle            = FALSE;    // Flag to determine which log file to use.
        private $log_handle             = NULL;     // Handle to the default log file.
        private $_user_log_handle       = NULL;     // Handle to the developer specified log file.
    
    
        /**
         *  This method checks if there is an instance available. If yes it returns its handle otherwise 
         *  create a new instance and return it's handle.
         * 
         *  @param  string  $file   
         * 
         *     @return Object  Current instance of the class.
         * 
         *     @access public
         * 
         *     @static
         * */
    
        public static function get_logger($log_path=null)
        {
            if(is_null($log_path))
            {
                if(!(isset(self::$logger)) || (is_null(self::$logger)))
                {
                    self::$logger = new self();
                }
                return self::$logger;
            }
            else
            {
                if(!(isset(self::$user_logger)) || (is_null(self::$user_logger)))
                {
                    self::$user_logger = new self($log_path);
                }
    
                self::$user_logger->user_handle = true;
    
                return self::$user_logger;
            }
        }
    
    
        /*
         * This constructor checks if a log file exits with current date, if yes opens it, 
         * if not create it and then opens its to write logs.
         * 
         * @access private
         * */
    
        private function __construct($log_path=null)
        {
            if(is_null($log_path))
            {
                $default_log_path = __DIR__.'/logs';
    
                if(!is_dir($default_log_path))
                {
                    mkdir($default_log_path);
                }
    
                $log_file_name = $default_log_path.'/'.date('Y-m-d').'.log';
    
                $this->log_handle = fopen($log_file_name, 'a');
            }
            else
            {
                if(!is_dir($log_path))
                {
                    mkdir($log_path, 0777, true);
                }
    
                $log_file_name = $log_path.'/'.date('Y-m-d').'.log';
    
                $this->user_log_handle = fopen($log_file_name, 'a');
            }
        }
    
    
        /*
         * This method writes the log messages to the log file. This method internally calls the 
         * do_write method to do the actual write operation.
         * 
         * @param   string  $string    The log message to be written in the log file.
         * 
         * $access public
         * */
    
        public function log($string)
        {
            $this->do_write("\n".'['.date(DATESTRING_FULL).'] : ' . $string);
        }
    
    
        /*
         * This method writes the array or dump with a messages to the log file. This method internally 
         * calls the do_write method to do the actual write operation.
         * 
         * @param   mixed   $var_name   The variable or dump to be written in the log file.
         * @param   string  $string    The log message to be written in the log file, defaults to VARDUMP.
         * 
         * $access public
         * */
    
        public function dump($var_name, $string='VARDUMP')
        {
            $this->do_write("\n".'['.date(DATESTRING_FULL).'] : {'.strtoupper($string).'} : '.var_export($var_name, true));
        }
    
    
        /*
         * This method is always called by the log() or dump() method. It writes the passed string
         * to the appropriate log file based on the object it is called upon.
         * 
         * @param   string  $log_string    The log message to be written in the log file.
         * 
         * $access public
         * */
    
        public function do_write($log_string)
        {
            if($this->user_handle)
            {
                fwrite($this->user_log_handle, $log_string);
            }
            else
            {
                fwrite($this->log_handle, $log_string);
            }
        }
    }
    

    Good Luck

    Happy Programming...

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