For Loop: allow us to efficiently write a loop that needs to be executed specific number of times.
Syntax:
for(init statement; test expression; increment)
{
code(s) to be executed;
}
- The init statement allow us to
initialize any loop control
variable. This statement is executed
once at the beginning of loop.
- Next, the test expression is
evaluated. If the condition is true,
the body of the loop is executed
else the control flow jumps to the
next statement out of the loop.
- The increment statement can be left
blank as long as the semicolon
appers after the condition.
For loop example:
# include<stdio.h>
int main ()
{
int x;
for( x = 5; x < 10; x++ )
{
printf("value of x is: %d\n", x);
}
return 0;
}
Output:
value of x is: 5
value of x is: 6
value of x is: 7
value of x is: 8
value of x is: 9
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